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There are three main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who consume your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are colour variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or wood that is rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and produce an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have raised foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes up to the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states , mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one drop wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill,'' Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, good pesticides a fantastic read are not readily available to the general public. Most home shops promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as effective.
In case you have an infestation that's isolated to one portion of your home, say the door trimming, you can replace the trim, Wilson says. But in case you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut away from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the home, as well as around the entire house. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is put over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Apply an excellent, quality coat of paint on your property, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your raised home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.